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A Brief History
How It Started
During the past ten years, the special needs population within many school settings (non-public, charter, and home schools) has increased dramatically. Most of these settings are not equipped to meet the needs of these students—they do not have trained personnel and are unable to financially consider doing so.
What can be done?
The students are enrolled. They have to attend school, and the school is responsible to educate them. Common choices for dealing with this dilemma include:
- ignoring the problem, letting the student bear the burden of conformity;
- adjusting the curriculum, asking the teacher to bear the weight of extra work with little or no support; or
- expelling the student, requiring someone else to address the problem.
How It Worked
A team approach at a local non-public school consisted of an administrator (disciplinary issues), an educational therapist (academic issues) and a health services professional (attentional issues and health needs). The team worked to design a service delivery system that acted as a "clearing house" for routing students to appropriate intervention resources and providing in house interventions when feasible.
The team approach worked well. When supported, teachers triumphed in teaching children with whom it had seemed impossible to work. Students experienced academic success and, for many, began to work out of the black hole of failure they had formerly lived in every day. Parents found that there were things that could be done at home to enhance their child’s performance. Administration discovered that teachers were happier, a "team atmosphere" was fostered, and retention of already enrolled families was greater. Unfortunately, the team also discovered that by limiting their services to one school, that school’s rising reputation for meeting special needs made it a "magnet" school for special needs students. With an increase in the special needs population, the school noted a shift in faculty attention to students with special needs rather than remaining focused on the academic excellence previously sought. A new approach was needed. Tapping into five years of experience, our team developed Educational Special Needs Services (ESNS) as the alternative strategy, offering services to multiple schools rather than a single school.
How It Evolved
Having seen the incredible benefits to children, a collaborative effort was initiated to explore ways to impact the local school community with a referral service compatible with each school’s purposes, as well as to assist families in finding successful interventions for their children. Our team also desired to protect individual schools from becoming "special needs" magnet schools. Consequently, the team reformulated its structure and purpose statement to address this broader spectrum of mission and Educational Special Needs Services (ESNS) was officially established in May 2000.
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Historical Highlights
May 17, 2000
ESNS files Articles of Incorporation as an AZ non-profit corporation
June 1, 2000
First office location at Arizona Baptist
Children’s Services
January 15, 2001
Bylaws approved by the Board of Directors
January 15, 2001
Application for 501(C) (3) submitted to IRS
October 11, 2001
Letter of Determination received from the IRS
June 1, 2002
Move to new office located on campus of Pantano Baptist Church
June 30, 2004
Advanced Ruling Period for 501 (C) (3) ends
April 15, 2005
Granted 501 (C) (3) status
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